The Exploitation Of Children In Television Advertising Essay -- TV Med

The Exploitation Of Children In Television Advertisements Across America in homes, schools, and businesses, sits advertisers' mass marketing tool, the television, usurping freedoms from children and their parents and changing American culture. Virtually an entire nation has surrendered itself wholesale to a medium for selling. Advertisers, within the constraints of the law, use their thirty-second commercials to target America's youth to be the decision-makers, convincing their parents to buy the advertised toys, foods, drinks, clothes, and other products. Inherent in this targeting, especially of the very young, are the advertisers; fostering the youth's loyalty to brands, creating among the children a loss of individuality and self-sufficiency, denying them the ability to explore and create but instead often encouraging poor health habits. The children demanding advertiser's products are influencing economic hardships in many families today. These children, targeted by advertisers, are so vulnerable to trickery, are so mentally and emotio nally unable to understand reality because they lack the cognitive reasoning skills needed to be skeptical of advertisements. Children spend thousands of hours captivated by various advertising tactics and do not understand their subtleties. Though advertisers in America's free enterprise system are regulated because of societal pressures, they also are protected in their rights under freedom of expression to unfairly target America's youth in order to sell to their parents, regardless of the very young's inability to recognize the art of persuasion. In the free enterprise system, the advertiser's role is to persuade consumers to buy their products/services. They are given a product/service and are required to use their best creative effort to make this product desirable to the intended audience (Krugman 37). Because of this calculated and what many deem as manipulative way of enticing the target audience, the advertising industry is charged with several ethical breeches, which focus on a lack of societal responsibility (Treise 59). Child Advocacy groups and concerned parents, among others, question the ethicality of advertising claims and appeals that are directed towards vulnerable groups in particular, children (Bush 31). The fundamental criticism is that children are an unfair market. The Federal ... ...ng? 80% answered Yes 10% answered No 10% had no opinion Works Cited Brady, Diane. "The Power of Cowabunga." Maclean's Dec. 199250. Bush, Alan J., and Victoria Davis Bush. "The Narrative Paradigm as a Perspective For Improving Ethical Evaluations of Advertisements." Journal of Advertising 23.3 (1994)31-41. Carlson-Paige, Nancy and Diane E. Lerin. "Saturday Morning Pushers." Utne Reader Jan. 199268-70. Collins, Claire. "Fighting the Holiday Ad Blitz." The New York Times Nov. 19943-4. Guber, Selina S. and Jon Berry. Marketing to and through kids New York Mcgraw-Hill, 1993. Hernandez, Debra Gersh. "Unfair advertising defined for FTC." Editor and Publishing Oct. 199434. Kotz, Krista. "Food Advertisements during Children's Saturday Morning Television Programming: Are they consistent with dietary recommendations?" Journal of the American Dietetic Association 94.11 (1994)1296-1300. Krugman, and others. Advertising: It's Role in Modern Marketing. Fort WorthThe Dryden Press, 1994. Kunkel, Dale and Donald Roberts. "Young Minds and Marketplace Values: Issues in Children's Television Advertising." Journal of Social Issues 47.1(199

Preparing a Budget Request Essay

As the chief of police for a midsized city of 75,000 residents, my crime is lower in the downtown area than in other parts of the city because of the population growth I need total of three new police officers even though I currently have 30 uniformed officers and 12 support staffs. I have a request to the city council about hiring three more new police officers but I need to address two robust justifications for hiring new police officers. The two justifications for hiring new police officers is the ability to multitask the demands of their job which may vary throughout the day as well as the extensive paperwork that come with the job must be completed on time. Another is the leadership skill which involves the officer being about to communicate with individuals while in the public eye as well as good judgment when it comes to solving a case of issue at hand and increasing the presence of police officers in the downtown area as well as catching up population growth. (Projections, 20 12) Police officers must be able to enforce the laws so that the criminal convicted of the crime or evidence can be bought before court to testify or judge as fit by the judge during a trial. Some officers depending on the job may be in certain area to prevent crime as well as patrol and give out traffic tickets where it is due, even direct traffic. The police officer must be an U.S. citizen and of good character to get the job position, but must be able to pass the written test after completing high school with some work experience. The three police officers would also need some college training if not they will be encouraged to take some college courses in police work to get a better understanding about the job that they are about to do involving protecting the people as well. As the chief of police I am requesting the workload to increase with the addition of four police officers which would result in an increase seven percent from 2013 to 2020 but slower than the average for all occupations. Most people that are interested in police work understand that it is challenging and offers an opportunity to serve their communities, but a person with college training in police science or military experience even both has a better chance at getting the job. The police officer would be working shift work which is necessary because protection must be provided around the clock, yet with the three police officer being new it would be a requirement to work weekends, holidays, and nights even off duty as security for restaurants, retail stores, and other establishments. (Projections, 2012) I have known that there was a need developing for more police officers because the budget increase over the few years and the workload increasing with more violent acts needing be stop such as the reports of more and more people being kill by traffic accidents while driving down the wrong road or walking. Yes, the manager was briefed on the growing workload because he is the one needed to maximize their effectiveness and concentrating the police attention on hot spots that generate disproportionate amount crime in certain areas which allow the police officers to understand where they are most needed in order to protect the economy as well as enforcing the law to bring down crime. (Justice) As for the police officer funding dealing with the budgeting there is a planning of federal strategies involving the recipients of individual funding to appear to keep their funded positions past the expiration of the grants. The reason for this is to make sure the police officers know that they still have their grants to support them as well as making sure that they would understand upon recruitment there would be no problem in the law enforcement with the grants that promote innovative strategies and use of technology and civilians to maximize efficiency could become increasingly important to practitioners. Hiring them will impact not only our present security situation but will also impact the future economic and social prospects of our fair city. We understand that requesting new hires at a time like this appears to be counter-productive as this would mean more expenses for the city. But if the city does not invest in this particular urgent need now, things can only go downhill. The measure that can hopefully impact local psychology and economic outlook as, once the security issue is fixed, the downtown area can now be marketed as among the most secure places to live in and do business in our State. As the scope and sequence of budgeting in terms of sources of revenues, purpose of government expenditures, budget cycles, budget preparation, and debt administration all involve the grants that are benefitted. According to police officials, grant money was one of the most important factors contributing to growth in many police agencies and slowing staffing reductions in others. Federal money for law enforcement can help increase police presence on the street relatively quickly, lessen the immediate costs of staff expansion, or even cover the costs of new technology that could increase police efficiency. However, police officials should also consider non-funded costs that may be associated with grants, such as the costs of training and equipping new officers, and of retaining officers. References Justice, U. D. (n.d.). Hiring and Keeping Police Officers. Retrieved from www.ncjr.gov/pdffiles1/nij/202289.pdf. Projections, O. o. (2012, March 29). U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retrieved from www.bls.gov/ooh.

I Love Penaranda Essay

In the heart of Nueva Ecija lies a peaceful town, Peà ±aranda Peà ±aranda is a 4th class municipality in the province Nueva Ecija, Philippines . According to the latest census, it has a population of 26,725 people in 4,940 households. The area was originally called Mapisong, and it was a part of the municipality of Gapan. The area was organized into a municipality by Josà © Maria Peà ±aranda, a Spanish engineer, and subsequently named after him. Peà ±aranda was once known for its high quality crop called ikmo, a plant used by older Filipinos as a chewing substance. Recently however, the crop is on the brink of extinction. Rice remains a flourishing farm produce. The people of Peà ±aranda was really hospitable for that’s what I like in this province. You can see clean environment because of the diligence of the people. You can breath fresh air, drink clean water, and eat delicious foods. There are a lot of beautiful landscapes , the irrigation at San Josef which is promenade of the high school students. Every month of May, Peà ±aranda residents stage a musical drama called â€Å"Araquio†, a re-enactment of Christians’ quest led by Queen Helena and King Constantine for the Holy Cross where Jesus Christ was nailed. Actors and actresses garbed in colorful and cute costumes dramatize this century old tradition which features swordfights between the Christians and Moors. Be proud peà ±aranda!among the areas in nueva ecija , ours is stategic. We also produce the best of lawyers, teachers, artists, engineers, etc. Well one of the best province in nueva ecija, the best people, the best puto and kakanin. It’s nice to stay in a place like this. I was born in this place so I am proud. And because of our Mayor Ferdinand Abesamis, this place is becoming progressive and discernible into the other places.The people here have unification that’s why I don’t wanna leave this wondrous place. I believe that this town would not remain little town but someday it would be a large and accessing place where the tourist always wanted to be here.